Design and Fabrication of Low-Cost Tennis Ball Collector Robot

VERSION OF RECORD ONLINE: 18/09/2025

Authors

Corressponding author's email:

hiendv@hcmute.edu.vn

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54644/jte.2025.1858

Keywords:

Autonomous, Ball collector, Tennis picking, Image Processing, Self-navigation

Abstract

Tennis players often practice by hitting many balls from one side of the court to the other when no one else is present, which makes collecting the balls during practice sessions time-consuming. The goal of this research is to design and build a self-driven tennis ball collector that can gather balls from one side of the court, allowing the player to relax instead of physically collecting them. This mechanical tennis ball collector was conceived and developed using a Raspberry Pi controller and Python. Python code was used to locate the tennis balls and measure the distance to obstacles. An Arduino Uno controlled the DC motor's speed and direction. The main structure of this automated tennis ball collector is composed of structural frame materials, facilitating the attachment of all electrical components. Test run results demonstrate that the automatic tennis ball collector, equipped with image detection, can gather a large number of tennis balls on the court within a set time limit.

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Author Biography

Van Hien Do, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Vietnam

Van Hien Do received the B.S. degree in engineering mechanics in 2005,  the M.S. degree in mechanical engineering  in 2012 and PhD in engineering mechanics in 2020 from HCMC University of Technology and Education, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam. His research interests include computional mechanics and numerical methods. From 2007 to 2009, he was a research and development engineer at UMC Akasaka Technical Center, Okayama, Japan. His research interest includes the development of gasket and bearing seal for automobile.  From 2017 to 2018, he was a  guest researcher at Computational Mechanics, Bauhaus Weimar University, Germany.

Email address: hiendv@hcmute.edu.vn. ORCID:  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2544-0681

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Published

18-09-2025

How to Cite

Do, V. H. (2025). Design and Fabrication of Low-Cost Tennis Ball Collector Robot: VERSION OF RECORD ONLINE: 18/09/2025. Journal of Technical Education Science. https://doi.org/10.54644/jte.2025.1858